Impôts de retraite au Canada

Calculateur d’impôt de retraite Canada : modéliser les impôts sur tout le plan de retraite

Retirement tax is rarely a single-rate calculation. Different accounts create different types of taxable income, et the timing of withdrawals can affect marginal tax rates, OAS recovery et the value of tax credits.

À retenir

A useful retirement tax calculator should model tax year by year et by spouse. It should distinguish fully taxable registered withdrawals et interest from capital gains using adjusted cost base, while also considering pension splitting et OAS recovery.

Les revenus de retraite ne sont pas tous imposés de la même façon

SourceTraitement modélisé habituel
Retraits REER/FERRGénéralement inclus dans le revenu imposable.
Revenus d’intérêts / CPGGénéralement inclus comme revenu d’intérêts au fur et à mesure qu’il est gagné.
Placements générant des gains en capitalL’impôt est lié aux gains réalisés; le PBR est nécessaire pour estimer le gain.
Retraits du CELIGenerally tax-free et not included in taxable income.
RPC / SVTaxable benefits; OAS may also be subject to recovery tax at supérieure income.

Pourquoi le prix de base rajusté est important

For a non-registered capital investment, the sale proceeds are not the same thing as taxable income. The capital gain is generally based on proceeds minus adjusted cost base et eligible disposition costs. If only part of a holding is sold, ACB must be allocated appropriately. A portfolio can also have ACB above current market value, which represents an unrealized loss rather than a taxable gain.

Optimisation fiscale du ménage

For couples, tax is calculated individually even though retirement spending is a household decision. Eligible pension-income splitting can shift taxable income between spouses. The optimal split can change annually et can affect OAS recovery et retirement-related credits.

Ce que calcule le planificateur

The planner uses 2026 federal et provincial/territorial brackets et selected retirement credits as its base-year model, indexes future planning assumptions, estimates OAS recovery, et compares tax-aware withdrawal strategies. It is not tax-return software et does not model every deduction, credit or special circumstance.

Estimer votre trajectoire fiscale à la retraite

Compare lifetime tax, annual taxable income et after-tax estate under different retirement strategies.

Ouvrir le calculateur
À des fins éducatives seulement. This guide et calculator are planning tools, not financial, tax, legal or investment advice. Benefit rules, tax law et personal circumstances can change the result.

Sources officielles

  1. CRA — RRSPs et Other Registered Plans for Retirement
  2. ARC — fractionnement du revenu de pension
  3. ARC — guide sur les gains en capital
  4. Gouvernement du Canada — impôt de récupération de la SV
Rules et thresholds can change. The links above are the primary official references used when this guide was reviewed on August 22, 2026.